First steps

Your first 30 days in Switzerland: what to do and in what order

Arriving in Switzerland with your move sorted out is only the beginning. There's a sequence of administrative steps with real deadlines — some as short as 14 days — and if you're caught off guard, they can complicate everything from your paycheck to your healthcare. Here's the order that actually works.

Week 1: municipal registration

This is the first and most urgent step. Go in person to the Contrôle des habitants / Einwohnerkontrolle of your municipality with your passport, work contract or accommodation proof, and passport photos. This process triggers your residence permit — without it, you can't move forward with almost anything else. Full details in our documents guide.

Week 1-2: bank account

Open it in parallel with your registration. If your permit is still being processed, a digital bank (Neon, Yuh) will usually accept you with just your lease agreement and passport. You'll need it so your employer can pay your salary.

Week 2-3: Swiss mobile number

Not technically an "official" step, but a Swiss number makes life a lot easier: you'll be asked for it at the bank, for online paperwork, and on most local service websites.

Month 1: first paychecks and deduction review

Take a close look at your first payslip: you'll see social security deductions (AVS/AI/APG), accident insurance, pension (LPP), and, if applicable, tax at source. If anything doesn't match what you negotiated, ask HR as soon as possible.

Before the 3-month mark: health insurance

This is the deadline most people leave for last — and the most expensive one to forget. Compare options on priminfo.ch and sign up before the 3 months from your arrival are up. More details in the health insurance guide.

Final tip

Keep digital copies of absolutely everything from day one: work contract, lease, registration confirmation, insurance confirmations. You'll need them again and again for later paperwork.

Want a version of this list tailored to your specific situation (arrival date, canton, contract type)? Try our personalized quiz.

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